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{7)a. 2019-11-04 2012-09-25 This paper deals with non-agentive deverbal -er nominals in English and Dutch. It attempts to provide a grammatico-semantic explanation for the extension of agentive to non-agentive -er, and argues that the profile of the -er suffix, irrespective of whether it is agentive or non-agentive, is comparable to that of the subject-Junction of a clausal structure. This paper deals with non-agentive deverbal -er nominals in English and Dutch. It attempts to provide a grammatico-semantic explanation for the extension of agentive to non-agentive -er, and argues that the profile of the -er suffix, irrespective of whether it is agentive or non-agentive, is comparable to that of the subject-Junction of a clausal structure.

2016. the non-agentive English subjects are a potential area of difficulty for the Hungarian learners of English; on the other hand, it attempts to investigate whether the non-agentive English subjects are an actual problem for Hungarian learners of English. Finally, it aims to test predictions. agentive/non-agentive interpretations of subjects, that has re peatedly been made in the literature on accent/word order, has failed to draw the attention of students of verb valency/semantic roles (but see Garcia 1975: 22).

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av F Lüpke · 2005 · Citerat av 76 — Activity readings for non-alternating transitive verbs of change of state. subject.

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The subject can be an agent, as the sentence can be followed by (9). It can also be a recipient, as (8) can be continued with (10), 2013-09-01 The non-agentive passive sentences, therefore, cannot simply be regarded as an alternative for active sentences. It might, therefore, be the case that SUbjects of non-agentive passive sentences have other properties than Subjects of agentive passive sentences and resemble, in this respect, for example, Subjects of one-place process predicates. has a non-agentive subject. It means ‘escape’ in the sense of ‘accidentally get out’ as in air escaping from a tire with a slow leak. It does not mean ‘escape on purpose’ and thus does not require agency of its subject (in 6a, the tiger). However, the subjects of the transitives on their non-agentive reading (i.e., the causers) can be interpreted via their properties (26b): (25) bavˇsv-eb-i k.at.a-s ac.valeben child-PL-NOM cat-DAT they.torment.it a.

Nouns make no distinction between subject and object forms, and the genitive is formed by adding -s to the end of a word. This -s genitive functions more like a av S Cinková · Citerat av 7 — tional implicature is that non-human and non-agentive subjects do not activate the will feature in the future since they cannot pursue any will on av E Andersson · 2003 · Citerat av 5 — However, this is no requirement, and especially when the subject is non-agentive, the deontic modality must be interpreted as subject-independent. an implicit argument, which sets the passive apart from other constructions with non-agentive subjects. The theoretical analysis is supported with corpus data, Visar resultat 1 - 5 av 10 avhandlingar innehållade ordet agentive. The theoretical part is not a mere review of the literature on the subject.
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These constructions are Agent focused, where Agent = Subject = Topic. In topic-prominent constructions, a non-agentive argument becomes prominent. Non-agentive subjects behave The non-agentive subject was at some point an object Unaccusative verbs (non-agentive subjects) Survey of computational a·gen·tive (ə-gĕn′tĭv) adj. Of or relating to a linguistic form or construction that indicates an agent or agency, as the suffix -er in singer. n. An agentive form or

It attempts to provide a grammatico-semantic explanation for the extension of agentive to non-agentive -er, and argues that the profile of the -er suffix, irrespective of whether it is agentive or non-agentive, is comparable to that of the subject-Junction of a clausal structure. Intransitive subjects Last week: 5 properties of subjects and 3 arguments for the VP-internal subject hypothesis. Key concepts to review: Hierarchy of projections, UTAH, EPP Review Active transitive: TP NP D the N police T vP NP v+V arrested VP V NP John Passive: TP NP John T was vP v+V arrested Agentive definition, pertaining to, or productive of, a form that indicates an agent or agency. See more. 8 See Chartrand (2016:16): “Non-agentive subjects, whether animate or inanimate, indicate an epistemic modal.” Hacquard (2010), however, observes that agentive subject is not necessary for the use of a ROOT modal (in such cases, relation to another participant is established). namely experiencer subject (ES) verbs, labile [ agentive] experiencer object verbs, and non-agentive experiencer object (EO) verbs.
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For example, in the sentence "The little girl was bitten by the dog", "girl" is the subject, but "dog" is the agent. Agentive definition, pertaining to, or productive of, a form that indicates an agent or agency. See more. One type of non-agentive subject -- the type under which this therapy falls (I believe) in sentence (1) -- is an "instrumental subject." Here is a simpler example of an instrumental subject: " A rock had broken the window." A rock is not an animate being, of course, let alone a mischievous animate being. Subject and Agents "Sentences in which the grammatical subject is not the agent are common. For instance, in the following examples the subjects are not agents because the verbs do not describe an action: My son has a very good memory for songs; This lecture was a bit special; It belongs to her mum and dad." non-agentive use, the very same causing e vent type is ﬂeshed out by changes-of- state of the theme’s referent only , themselves caused by the ev entuality denoted by the subject.

languages, i. e. the fact that the subject slot in finite clauses must normally be filled, even in cases where the referent of the subject is contextually given or where the construction is impersonal. 2019-09-09 · This article investigates the history of so-called permissive subjects in English, for example The tent sleeps four: inanimate, non-agentive subjects used with verbs that normally take animate, agentive subjects. The Non-agentive Subject and the Notion of “Sentence” 磯江源国際文化研究龍谷大学国際文化学会 (11号) 59-68. 2007年3月査読有り form. Typically, they were non-agentive, with a Theme(-like) or Experiencer subject.
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The Non-Agentive Arguments of Causativized Verbs With Three Participants The causative imi- ~ im- ~ em- adds a causer to the semantic valency of the verb root, in the subject position. On an intransitive root, it therefore triggers transitivization with the agent participant (the causee) encoded as an object. of non-agentive EO verbs may be either a causer or a subject matter. Accounts on EO verbs differ as to the weight and the status they attribute to the abovementioned special features in … This latter setting also allows us to contrast agentive phrasings with a non-agentive phrasing (Hare et al., 2009; Fausey and Boroditsky, 2011). Agentive phrasings are typically transitive and indicate an agent in the subject position, as in “He broke the glass,” whereas non-agentive phrasings are intransitive, with the entity affected (patient) in the subject position, as in “The glass which the most salient animate participant is not given subject status.

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Designing Agentive Technology: AI That Works for People Christopher Noessel Talks at Google - İngilizce ve av A Zaenen · 2018 — Not all tests for subject properties that were used for canonical subjects in Zaenen et al. (1985) (1999): agentive subjects modified by Agent av C Hedman · 2021 — Through success stories, discourses on the Mother Tongue subject as a Although the second course was not designed specifically for migrant parents, the thus includes him – a man – in a shared membership with the agentive women (cf. av F Lüpke · 2005 · Citerat av 76 — Activity readings for non-alternating transitive verbs of change of state. subject.

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When the verb schmeicheln 'flatter' takes a non-agentive subject as in ( 16b), the sentence entails Mary got flattered. Negating this entailment leads to century to serve as non-agentive counterparts of -er nouns in legal texts '' underlying (D-structure) subject'' of their base verb (Levin and Rappaport, av AL Fredriksson · 2016 · Citerat av 15 — Frequencies of passive constructions in English non-fiction texts The structure with an intransitive verb and a non-agentive Subject has been av E Klingvall · Citerat av 8 — 4In some dialects, a perfect rather than past participle is used in agentive constructions like Agents and Causers, which are subjects of non-stative predicates.